多益學習二_規則、法律

2025年11月06日 1.5k 字大概 7 分鐘

Reading Practice

Company Rules and Policies

公司規章與政策

To maintain a professional image, all employees are required to wear appropriate attire at work.
The company expects everyone to comply with safety and hygiene standards, and to adhere to all internal rules and procedures.
During official meetings, staff members should refrain from using mobile phones or engaging in private conversations.
Recently, the management decided to revise several outdated workplace policies after receiving feedback from employees.
To ensure compliance, regular inspections will be carried out by the Human Resources Department.
In addition, new arrangements for working hours and break times have been introduced to improve overall efficiency.
The new attendance policy has been officially mandated, and all departments must implement it immediately.
Although the changes may seem drastic, they are necessary to maintain fairness and productivity.
Every employee has an obligation to follow company rules and to report any violations they observe.
The updated policy will prohibit smoking in all indoor areas, including the cafeteria and meeting rooms.
The company also plans to abolish unnecessary paperwork to simplify internal approval procedures.
These measures are part of new legislation related to occupational safety, which aims to protect both employees and employers.
Finally, the company will restrict access to certain confidential files to authorized personnel only.

基本單字

英文	中文	詞性
attire	服裝，衣著	n.
comply	遵守	v.
adhere	黏附；堅持	v.
refrain	克制，避免	v.
revise	修訂，修改	v.
inspection	檢查，視察	n.
arrangement	安排，準備	n.
mandate	命令，授權	n.
drastically	激烈地，大幅度地	adv.
obligation	義務，責任	n.
prohibit	禁止	v.
abolish	廢除（制度、法律等）	v.
legislation	法律，立法	n.
restrict	限制，約束	v.

方便複製用

attire
comply
adhere
refrain
revise
inspection
arrangement
mandate
drastically
obligation
prohibit
abolish
legislation
restrict

閱讀文章

Company Rules and Policies
公司規章與政策

To maintain a professional image, all employees are required to wear appropriate attire at work.
為了維持專業形象，所有員工上班時都必須穿著合適的服裝。

The company expects everyone to comply with safety and hygiene standards, and to adhere to all internal rules and procedures.
公司期望每位員工都能遵守安全與衛生標準，並遵循所有內部規定與流程。

During official meetings, staff members should refrain from using mobile phones or engaging in private conversations.
在正式會議期間，員工應避免使用手機或進行私人談話。

Recently, the management decided to revise several outdated workplace policies after receiving feedback from employees.
近期，管理層決定修訂多項過時的工作場所政策，以回應員工意見。

To ensure compliance, regular inspections will be carried out by the Human Resources Department.
為了確保遵循規範，人資部門將定期進行檢查。

In addition, new arrangements for working hours and break times have been introduced to improve overall efficiency.
此外，公司也推出新的工作與休息時間安排，以提升整體效率。

The new attendance policy has been officially mandated, and all departments must implement it immediately.
新的出勤政策已被正式命令實施，所有部門必須立刻執行。

Although the changes may seem drastic, they are necessary to maintain fairness and productivity.
雖然這些變化看起來相當劇烈，但對維持公平與生產力是必要的。

Every employee has an obligation to follow company rules and to report any violations they observe.
每位員工都有義務遵守公司規範，並通報所見違規行為。

The updated policy will prohibit smoking in all indoor areas, including the cafeteria and meeting rooms.
更新後的政策將禁止在所有室內區域吸菸，包括員工餐廳與會議室。

The company also plans to abolish unnecessary paperwork to simplify internal approval procedures.
公司也計畫廢除不必要的文書作業，以簡化內部核准程序。

These measures are part of new legislation related to occupational safety, which aims to protect both employees and employers.
這些措施屬於新的職業安全法規的一部分，目的是保護員工與雇主。

Finally, the company will restrict access to certain confidential files to authorized personnel only.
最後，公司將限制機密文件的存取權限，只允許授權人員查閱。

基本單字複習

attire

服裝，衣著

　常搭配：business attire / formal attire

Employees are required to wear formal attire to meetings.
員工開會時須穿著正式服裝。
comply

遵守，依從

　常搭配：comply with regulations / rules / standards

All workers must comply with the safety guidelines.
所有員工都必須遵守安全準則。
adhere

黏附；堅持，遵守

　常搭配：adhere to policies / rules / standards

Staff should adhere to the company’s dress code.
員工應遵守公司的服裝規定。
refrain

克制，避免

　常搭配：refrain from + V-ing / refrain from smoking

Please refrain from using your phone during the meeting.
請在會議期間避免使用手機。
revise

修訂，修改

　常搭配：revise the plan / revise a document / revised policy

The manager asked the team to revise the report.
經理要求團隊修改報告。
inspection

檢查，視察

　常搭配：safety inspection / routine inspection

The factory undergoes regular inspections for safety.
工廠定期進行安全檢查。
arrangement

安排，準備

　常搭配：make arrangements for / travel arrangements

She made all the arrangements for the conference.
她為會議做了所有安排。
mandate

命令，授權；使成為必須（做）的事

　常搭配：a government mandate / mandate that + 子句

The new policy mandates wearing ID badges at all times.
新政策規定必須隨時佩戴識別證。
drastically

激烈地，大幅度地

　常搭配：increase drastically / drop drastically / change drastically

Sales have drastically decreased this quarter.
本季銷售量大幅下降。
obligation

義務，責任

　常搭配：have an obligation to / fulfill one’s obligation

Employees have an obligation to follow company policies.
員工有遵守公司政策的義務。
prohibit

禁止

　常搭配：prohibit A from V-ing / prohibit smoking

The company prohibits employees from sharing confidential data.
公司禁止員工洩露機密資料。
abolish

廢除（制度、法律等）

　常搭配：abolish a rule / abolish slavery / abolish restrictions

The government decided to abolish outdated labor laws.
政府決定廢除過時的勞動法。
legislation

法律，立法

　常搭配：pass legislation / new legislation / environmental legislation

New legislation was passed to protect consumers’ rights.
通過了新法規以保護消費者權益。
restrict

限制，約束

　常搭配：restrict access / restrict the use of / restrict A to B

The company restricts access to sensitive information.
公司限制存取敏感資料的權限。

額外補充單字

bend over 彎腰 phr.
declaration 宣言 n.
depiction 描寫，敘述 n.
disobedient 不服從的 adj.
endure 忍耐 v.
in accordance with 與…一致，依照 phr.
penalty 處罰，罰款 n.
testimony 證詞 n.
crucial 重要的 adj.
inadvertently 不經意地 adv.
keenly 敏銳地，強烈地 adv.
lawsuit 訴訟 n.
ordinance 法令 n.
punctuality 守時 n.
reprimand 斥責 v.
stiff 硬的、嚴肅的 adj.
trespass 侵入(別人的土地) v.
circumscribe 限制 v.
enactment 制定（法律）n.
infringement 違反 n.
petition 請願書 n.